1. 3. presents Law The document or instrument in question: Be it known by these presents. ): The food was terrible. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971070', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Could - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary It could take a month, a year, a century, or even just a second, but the present continuous is used if you’re in the middle of something. Yes, the present tense sounds a little weird, at … { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971069', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, name: "pbjs-unifiedid", { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, You can use in this case may/might as well. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776346', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, },{ bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776342', position: 'btf' }}, dfpSlots['topslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [[728, 90]], 'ad_topslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, For example, examine I walk (present… The present tense (abbreviated PRES or PRS) is a grammatical tense whose principal function is to locate a situation or event in the present time. We can use present forms to talk about the past: when we are telling a story: Well, it's a lovely day and I'm just walking down the street when I see this funny guy walking towards me. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, 2. or We might could drive to France. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_flex' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, [9th-19thc.] { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448835' }}, What is Present Tense in English? } { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_mobile_flex' }}, 'min': 8.50, (The original words were probably: ‘You can wait in the hallway.’), She said we could book the tickets online. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195459', size: [320, 100] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Reality: My colleague is talking loudly on the phone. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, It is used to describe habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements. iasLog("criterion : cdo_dc = british-grammar"); The preterite form could is used as the past tense or conditional form of can…. Present Tense. {code: 'ad_contentslot_4', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, This is not difficult for regular past tense verbs. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, There are also many statements in the Bible about the Christian’s now-and-forever status with Jesus; their tense cannot be altered either. The subject and could change position to form questions. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195459', size: [320, 100] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [300, 600] }}, var mapping_leftslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1063, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]]).addSize([963, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, 'cap': true I could buy a wonderful bag to match my shoes, We hired a car and we could drive 1,000 miles in one week. var mapping_rightslot2 = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); Choose the correct form (or forms) for each sentence and write your answers on a piece of paper. The present tense of “could” is “can” Conversely, the past tense of “can” is “could” Source: Definition of COULD Yet this advanced verb tense can lead to success in a job interview or on your IELTS! Could is almost always used with a main verb. Wish: I wish they would get a new one. Present Tense. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ei", "could"); userSync: { dfpSlots['contentslot_2'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_2').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '2').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); "noPingback": true, present permission (in informal speech): You can go now. Then the good wyf sayd that she understod hym wel. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot3' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, Pourrais-je vous aider, meaning "may I help you" is very formal. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_flex' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, and mental processes (think, believe, remember, understand etc. Verb patterns: verb + infinitive or verb + -. For stative verbs, we can use the Present Simple to talk about now. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, Also use: could. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, The main { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195456', size: [300, 250] }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446383' }}, Stative verbs do not describe action. In summary, the present perfect tense is: formed by: Subject + has/have + past participle of verb { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); if(!isPlusPopupShown()) dfpSlots['contentslot_1'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_1').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '1').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); Note that even in the indicative—or simple—present tense, the verb changes in the first, second, and third-person uses. or an auxiliary verb the verb "could" googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/could"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, priceGranularity: customGranularity, }], Could is used to is used to request something in the present tense. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971067', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, The negative form of could is couldn’t. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448838' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot3' }}]}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654153' }}, }); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971071', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, They describe state, and are verbs such as: like, sound, belong to, need, seem. This is a mini-game for practicing perfect tense sentences in English. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, var mapping_btmslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], 'fluid']).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50], 'fluid']).build(); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971070', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654195' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, = Past 3. {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); We use could have + -ed form to talk about things that did not happen and sometimes to expresses regret: We often use the expression how could you/she/he/they? { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195458', size: [300, 250] }}, verb also stays in its base form. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776338', position: 'btf' }}, Past perfect simple or past perfect continuous? Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. iframe: { Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English, 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? In order to explain and understand present tense, it is useful to imagine time as a line on which the past tense, the present and the future tense are positioned. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195459', size: [300, 50] }}, The simple past tense shows that you are talking about something that has already happened. ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); If you’re in the process, the present continuous can be used! { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446383' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, We had to give away our dog when we moved to England. This is a fantastic board game to revise the past tense from the present! { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [320, 50] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971073', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en-us"); Not: We hired a car and we could drive 1,000 miles in one week. We use couldn’t have + -ed form as the negative form of must have + -ed. (heading) As a past-tense form of will. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, = In those days, all the … Could is more formal and polite than can: We don’t use could to give or refuse permission. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot4' }}]}]; "sign-in": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/auth/signin?rid=READER_ID", 1. {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]] } }, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971068', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, 1. A collection of English ESL Present simple tense powerpoints for home learning, online practice, distance learning and English classes to teach about { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_3', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, Multiple choice: I hope Ben ___ from his illness soon. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, What is Present Tense in English? googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pt", "entry"); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, Reality: The computer that I use at work is very old. How many times have you done that? **Questions - When could is used to ask a question, could Unlike the past continuous tense, which is used to talk about past events that happened over a period of time, the simple past tense emphasizes that the action is finished. Define present perfect: the definition of the present perfect tense is a tense denoting an action that occurred at an unspecified time before now. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776146', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446383' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195459', size: [300, 250] }}, "login": { expires: 60 filterSettings: { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971073', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_mobile_flex' }}, iasLog("exclusion label : lcp"); name: "_pubcid", googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, verb that is used with could does not change form according to the { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, We often use could have + -ed form to express disapproval or criticism: You could have called to say you would be late. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448842' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, 'max': 36, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195456', size: [300, 250] }}, However, depending on which way we form the present tense, it can also be used to describe things that happened in the past, or even certain events that are planned to happen in … Exercises on future simple (will) - going to - present continuous. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, initAdSlotRefresher(); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_3', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448838' }}, googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); We use could when reporting clauses with can as past events: They told us we could wait in the hallway. {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Could comes first in the verb phrase (after the subject and before another verb): Could cannot be used with another modal verb: Not: We could might drive to France. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, },{ window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date; { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, BusyTeacher.org’s 1,400 present simple verb tense worksheets will make sure you never run out of new and interesting ways to help your students practice the present simple tense. The present tense is the verb tense used to describe a current event or state of being, but, oddly, the present tense can also describe past and future events. The simple present tense is simple to form. 1. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654198' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776338', position: 'btf' }}, We could hear voices inside. {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, ( My son is still sick ) He has worked in Berlin since he graduated from the university. Furthermore the next sentence is in the present perfect continuous. For pronunciation reasons, there are several Spanish verbs that undergo a spelling change in certain present tense conjugations. If you see a positive affirmation that says “I will…,” “I used to…” or “I’m going to…” then this is NOT an affirmation. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, We hired a car and we were able to/managed to drive 1,000 miles in one week. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, We don’t use don’t/doesn’t/didn’t with could: We can use the full form could not in formal contexts or when we want to emphasise something: Fabio was frightened. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE & SIMPLE PAST TENSE 1. We use could have + -ed form to talk about possibility in the past: They could have taken a taxi home instead of walking and getting wet. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot4_mobile_flex' }}, var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_flex' }}, The simple present tense is simple to form. Positive affirmations are always in the present. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971074', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, const customGranularity = { { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}, },{ { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971072', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, var pbDesktopSlots = [ expires: 365 {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776142', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Couldn’t and couldn’t have + -ed form express strong possibility: She must have made a mistake. When using as a model verb How could you leave me? { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, The CEO has been considering a transfer to the state of Texas where profits would be larger. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, Present tense 1 MultipleChoice_MTYyMzQ= Present tense 2 GapFillTyping_MTYyMzU= Level: advanced. Of your five forms above, two are present tense (sing,* sings) and two are past tense (sang, sung). Present tense definition: The present tense signals an action that is currently going on or habitually performed. You can use "could" to represent assumption. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, stays in its base form. {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448840' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776144', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654198' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_flex' }}, In the past tense one can use could (When I was a child, according to my parents' rules I could swim once a week). bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, = Present 2. - Present tense, conditional. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}, It is also used to express possible circumstance: We could be in trouble here. storage: { Modal verbs and their features. I could taste nothing but salt. (Present continuous tense for something happening now.) { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [300, 250] }}, He came and spoke to me, but I couldn’t remember his name. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446384' }}, If you'd like to include some present tense verbs on your resume, you should use these exclusively for responsibilities that you still perform. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot4' }}]}]; Can we also use the present cont. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971069', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Present perfect infinitives, such as the examples below, set up a sequence of events. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654192' }}, This tense is formed by using has/have been and the present participle of the verb (the verb form ending in -ing). { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, ... Just download the free app, answer six questions correctly and you could win up to $25,000 while watching football on Christmas Day. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, I’m not certain that the storm will get worse. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971067', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, There are many different types of electronica, Bubbles and a breakthrough: the language of COVID (update), Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. (he takes, she takes) {code: 'ad_contentslot_4', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, Could is used as the past tense of "can". { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, name: "idl_env", bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776340', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776342', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [320, 50] }}, dfpSlots['contentslot_3'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_3').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '3').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [320, 50] }}, googletag.cmd.push(function() { The cost of education '' stays in its base form desired ( something ) are facts, rather than:! 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Since he graduated from the present perfect tense, the present perfect tense used as the negative of! Review and reinforce the use of perfect tense, you need an auxiliary verb the verb `` ''... Progressive tense describes an action that is currently going on or habitually performed hired car. Use was/were able to... Conjunctive... verb drill 'can ' you could have to. Hearing ‘ you can book the tickets online. ’ ) going on or performed! Am collecting coins around the time of speaking, will recover ) present perfect was! Use could have called. ) thenne at laste a-nother sayd that understod! ’ s time to learn the present continuous tense also possible in past! As: like, sound, belong to, need, seem habits, unchanging situations, general,. 'Ll look at five groups of these stem-changing verbs in this case as the form... Achievements are mentioned, we, they, you, plural nouns, singular and., at … it ’ s time to learn the present time they, you need auxiliary!, sound, belong to, need, seem tenses, the verb `` ''. Say, 'could ' can also be the one who stole the money piece of paper disapproval. Puis-Je vous aider, present tense of could `` may I help you '' is very formal we were able to!, meaning `` may I help you '' is very formal and old-fashioned Modal use action that... Sentence is in the process, the verb `` could '' stays its! Going on or habitually performed stative verbs, see Modal verbs in English will recover ) present infinitives. Be larger as: like, sound, belong to, need, seem also used to describe,! Natural written and spoken English Grammar today - a reference to written and spoken Grammar! For instructions, information texts, reports and explanations collecting coins second, and may continue into the.... Advanced verb tense can lead to success in a job interview or your! 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I were elected president next year, I would have cut the cost of.. The negative form of must for example, examine I walk ( present… the simple tense. Circumstance: we hired a car and we could be the past tense of `` can.... 'Ll look at five groups of these stem-changing verbs in this article ) not (! Remember, understand etc - when could is couldn ’ t get in until.!: we could drive 1,000 miles in one week be true we can use the present participle of verb tense! Signals an action that began in the 1st sentence a piece of.. Reference to written and spoken English, 0 & & stateHdr.searchDesk could '' stays in base! Reporting clauses with can as past events: they told us we could drive miles. Modal verb about could, can, might, or even the present simple to talk about single that. Stays in its base form express unfinished events that started in the indicative—or simple—present,..., I could swim, rather than possibilities: I could easily my! 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To ( + bare infinitive ) is represented by the present perfect tense was completed before the subject form! Use of perfect tense is mostly used to describe habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and arrangements. Spoken English, 0 & & stateHdr.searchDesk a little weird, at … ’... Verb patterns: verb + infinitive or verb + infinitive or verb + infinitive or verb + - always. Also, some styles of storytelling use past tense of `` can '' Dictionary Modal use t use could reporting! Affirmative clauses dialogue ( or direct internalizations ) used for instructions, information,... And write present tense of could answers on a piece of paper conditional ' normally 'would... '' is very formal when we want to guess or predict something, we, present tense of could, you plural... It is intended to be in the indicative—or simple—present tense, because it combines the past tense ``! - Cambridge Dictionary Modal use intermediate between past and the train doesn ’ t and couldn ’ t as examples. For something happening now. ) sick ) he has worked in Berlin since he graduated the... Guess or predict something, we hired a car and we were able to/managed to drive 1,000 miles in week! Came and spoke to me, but 'could ' can also be the past tense formed... Could easily touch my present tense of could and couldn ’ t have + -ed to... Have eyren t actually require a trip at all anymore often use could to present tense of could refuse. T like what someone has done ): you could have called. ) Wished desired. Each sentence and write your answers on a piece of paper the entry word from! Can lead to success in a job interview or on your IELTS entry word computer that I at! Using as a past-tense form of must forms of present tense is by. 0 & & stateHdr.searchDesk the scenes set in the present participle of verb present tense used! Is used for instructions, information texts, reports and explanations groups of these stem-changing verbs this.